{"id":55067,"date":"2022-01-02T23:44:31","date_gmt":"2022-01-02T15:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/?p=55067"},"modified":"2022-01-02T23:44:33","modified_gmt":"2022-01-02T15:44:33","slug":"%e7%8e%8b%e6%99%ba%e8%bf%9c%ef%bc%9a%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%9c%8b%e5%be%85%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4%e8%a7%82%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/quan\/55067.html","title":{"rendered":"\u738b\u667a\u8fdc\uff1a\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6837\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u770b\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u7528\u77ed\u89c6\u9891\u6253\u53d1\u8fc7\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u65f6\u5149\uff1b\u5230\u5e74\u5e95\u603b\u4e3a\u201c\u5c81\u5c81\u5306\u5306\u201d\u591a\u51e0\u5206\u7126\u8651\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u628a\u6539\u5929\u3001\u4ee5\u540e\u3001\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u53e3\u5934\u7985\u6302\u5728\u5634\u8fb9\uff0c<strong>\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u601d\u8003\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u52a0\u5feb\u9020\u6210\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u60f3\u6025\u529f\u8fd1\u5229\u7684\u5feb\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5e02\u9762\u90a3\u4e9b\u6cdb\u6ee5\u6210\u707e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e5f\u96be\u514d\u6709\u4e9b\u8c05\u89e3\uff1b<strong>\u4f46\u8bbd\u523a\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u8d29\u5356\u65f6\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u786e\u56de\u7b54\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51c6\u786e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5b9e\u9645\u5219\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\uff1b\u662f\u7269\u7406\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u00a0\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5747\u8861\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u4e00\u79d2\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u9694\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\uff08\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u6307\u5bfc\u672a\u6765\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fc3\u7406\u89c6\u89d2\u5219\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5ea6\u65e5\u5982\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5374\u5149\u9634\u4f3c\u7bad\uff0c\u5b83\u53d7\u5230\u4e3b\u89c2\u601d\u8003\u548c\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u89c4\u5f8b\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u56e0\u6211\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u72b9\u5982\u5b54\u5b50\u7684<strong>\u300c\u5b50\u5728\u5ddd\u4e0a\u66f0\uff0c\u901d\u8005\u5982\u65af\u592b\uff0c\u4e0d\u820d\u663c\u591c\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u5954\u6d41\u4e0d\u590d\u8fd4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u671d\u7740\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u575a\u6301\u505a\u957f\u671f\u4e3b\u4e49\u53c8\u590d\u5229\u7684\u4e8b\u503c\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u6df1\u601d\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0\u60f3\u60f3\u4f60\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\uff1f\u5728\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u6570\u5b57\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u6e38\u620f\u6211\u628a\u5b83\u79f0\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\uff08Concept of time\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u5e38\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u505a\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e45\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u600e\u4e48\u62c6\u89e3\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>1\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>2\uff09\u73b0\u5728\uff0c<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>3\uff09\u5c06\u6765<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"607\" src=\"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-55068\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e09\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u968f\u610f\u6e38\u8d70\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d4b\u80fd\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4f60\u770b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u5e38\u5728\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8c08\u8d77\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u548c\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u76f4\u7537\u7684\u8bed\u5f55\u8bf4<strong>\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u90fd2022\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u8981\u5411\u524d\u770b\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u503c\u5f97\u53ef\u6000\u5ff5\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6709\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53eb\u201c\u5fc3\u7406\u65c5\u884c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H.G. Wells\u5728\u51761895\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300aThe Time Machine\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff0c<strong>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u5149\u673a\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5e26\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6216\u672a\u6765\u7684\u68a6\u5883\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5728\u5f53\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u9884\u89c1\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u5851\u9020\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Suddendorf and Corballis, 2007: 299\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5177\u6709\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff1b<strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u6216\u6d88\u6781\u5462\uff1f<\/strong>\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7f8e\u597d\u753b\u9762\u603b\u4f1a\u50cf\u955c\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u50a8\u5907\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eea\u5f0f\u6216\u6210\u957f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u65f6\u5149\uff1b\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u60b2\u5267\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u56e0\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u592a\u6df1\u85cf\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u96be\u4ee5\u62b9\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c<strong>\u5173\u6ce8\u6d88\u6781\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u5b9e\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u540e\u6094<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u597d\u597d\u4eab\u53d7\u5f53\u4e0b\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u7684\u628a\u73b0\u5728\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\u505a\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5173\u6ce8\u79ef\u6781\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u5b9e\u5219\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u70ed\u60c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u6000\u65e7\u548c\u5584\u611f\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u5fc3\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u771f\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u66f4\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u300c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u91cd\u6784\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u91cd\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165\u8bb0\u5fc6\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u8fd9\u9020\u6210\u957f\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u7684\u65e7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u88ab\u90e8\u5206\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u6240\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u690d\u5165\u865a\u5047\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u4e8b\u60c5\u672c\u8eab\u6240\u56f0\u800c\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6001\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4e8b\u60c5\u672c\u8eab\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d1f\u9762\u6001\u5ea6\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u643a\u5e26\u5728\u8eab\uff1b\u800c\u79ef\u6781\u9762\u5219\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u5fc3\u6001\u66f4\u52a0\u5065\u5eb7\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u79cd\u5173\u6ce8\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u5ff5\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5448\u5bf9\u7acb\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u975e\u540c\u4e00\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u8f6c\u53d8\u624d\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u4e4b\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u5c3c\u91c7\u90a3\u53e5<strong>\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6740\u6b7b\u6211\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53cd\u5e94\u7ecf\u5386\u56f0\u5883\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u5b83\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u575a\u97e7\u548c\u4e50\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u628a\u201c\u6d3b\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u201d\u770b\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>1\uff09\u5f53\u4e0b\u4eab\u4e50\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2\uff0c<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>2\uff09\u5f53\u4e0b\u5bbf\u547d\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\u901a\u8fc7\u594b\u6597\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u524d\u8005\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u5448\u73b0<strong>\u201c\u4eca\u671d\u6709\u9152\u4eca\u671d\u9189\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a<strong>\u201c\u4eab\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u6bd4\u4e13\u6ce8\u76ee\u6807\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u523a\u6fc0\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6216\u6211\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u968f\u6027\u7684\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb\u800c\u975e\u6709\u677f\u6709\u773c\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4f5c\u5bb6\u535a\u4f0a\u5fb7\u548c\u6d25\u5df4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728-\u4eab\u4e50\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7279\u5f81\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"607\" src=\"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-55070\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u60c5\u666f\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7279\u8d28\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff1b\u5f53\u60c5\u666f\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u65f6\u4e2a\u4f53\u7279\u8d28\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c<strong>\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u670b\u53cb\u558a\u4f60\u53bb\u805a\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u80af\u5b9a\u653e\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f46\u63d0\u5230\u846c\u793c\u4eba\u4eec\u5219\u7f05\u6000\u4ece\u524d\u201d\u3002\u00a0\u6b64\u5916\u72b6\u6001\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7279\u8d28\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u4f60\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u5fc3\u4e2d\u672a\u6765\u5360\u6bd4\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u8c03\u5f0f\u6559\u80b2\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e00\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u00a0\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8c08\u8d77\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u5b9e\u51fa\u53d1\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2a\u4eba\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8981\u7d20\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u201c\u60f3\u8981\uff08wanting\uff09\u201d\u548c\u201c\u559c\u6b22\uff08liking\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u98a0\u8986\u539f\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u800c\u8a00\u60f3\u8981\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff08\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff09\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u7ed9\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u5feb\u4e50\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u60f3\u8981\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u60f3\u8981\u201d\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u800c\u559c\u6b22\u5219\u662f\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e8b\u7269\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6109\u60a6<\/strong>\uff1b\u5c3d\u7ba1\u90fd\u662f\u5956\u52b1\u548c\u52a8\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u5c42\u9762\u5374\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56de\u8def\u3002\u00a0\u51c6\u786e\u6765\u8bf4\u8d1f\u8d23\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u662f\u201c\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u201d\uff08Dopamine\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u6765\u523a\u6fc0\u4f60\u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u5174\u594b\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\uff1b\u8d1f\u8d23\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u662f\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\uff08Opioids\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u5561\u80bd\u5c31\u662f\u5178\u578b\uff0c\u5f53\u505a\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e8b\u5927\u8111\u5c31\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u5b83\u4ece\u800c\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u6109\u60a6\u3002\u00a0\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c11\u4e86\u201c\u60f3\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fbf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6709\u6240\u671f\u5f85\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c11\u4e86\u201c\u559c\u6b22\u201d\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u201d\u5374\u201c\u60f3\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u300c\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u300d\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u626d\u66f2\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u6025\u4e8e\u6c42\u6210\u4eab\u53d7\u7ed3\u679c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u6beb\u65e0\u4e50\u8da3\u548c\u6ee1\u8db3\u611f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u4f60\u7684\u300c\u7279\u8d28\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u300d\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d8\u5f97\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7126\u8e81\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u53c8\u65e0\u6cd5\u9759\u4e0b\u5fc3\u611f\u53d7\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u7f05\u6000\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6e38\u79bb\u5728\u300c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u4e09\u8005\u95f4\u300d\u75db\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\uff1b<strong>\u90a3\u5982\u4f55\u6811\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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